how to use the word "都"

generally is indicates all amounts of the subject in a sentence.
umumnya mengindikasikan jumlah keseluruhan dari subjek dalam kalimat

分析解釋 [analysis]

表示總括, 所總括的成分 [表示全部包括在內]

Biǎoshì zǒngguā, suǒ zǒngguā de chéngfèn [biǎoshì quánbù bāokuò zài nèi]

表示总括, 所总括的成分[表示全部包括在内]

[ENG] to indicate "sum up", the sum of the components [that include all inside]

[INDO] mengartikan KESEMUANYA

跟“是”字合用,說明理由也就是一種強調。如:都是你老磨蹭,害得我們來晚了
Gēn “shì” zì héyòng, shuōmíng lǐyóu yě jiùshì yī zhǒng qiángdiào. Rú: Dōu shì nǐ lǎo móceng, hài dé wǒmen lái wǎn le
跟“是”字合用,说明理由也就是一种强调。如:都是你老磨蹭,害得我们来晚了
[ENG] With the character of "是" is combinated, explain the reasons and also a emphasis on the statement. Such as: it is you always dawdle, which led us to late [還得 = to cause trouble to]
[INDO] akan dibarengi dengan huruf 是 untuk menjelaskan sebuah alasan atau penekanan terhadap ungkapan dari seseorang. contohnya:"gara gara kamu selalu ngulur waktu, membuat kita jadi telat.

表示已經

Biǎoshì yǐjīng

表示已经

[ENG] to indicate that it has "already"

[INDO] menunjukkan arti "telah/sudah"

表示也
Biǎoshì yě
表示也
[ENG] to indicate "also" [with "也" has the similiar function]
[INDO] menunjukkan arti yang sama dengan 也

for example 例子 [contohnya]

1. 到遊樂場去,我們都很高興. go to amusement place, we all are very happy.
2. 全部都是好看的小說. all of these novels are good novels
3. 放了很久,飯菜都冷了. put for a long time, the food has already cold
4. 剛買了冰箱,裡面一點都不冷. just bought a refrigerator [freezer], inside of it not cold at all.

[Simplified Character] :

1. 到游乐场去,我们都很高兴. Dào yóulè chǎng qù, wǒmen dōu hěn gāoxìng.
2. 全部都是好看的小说. Quánbù dōu shì hǎokàn de xiǎoshuō
3. 放了很久,饭菜都冷了. Fàng le hěnjiǔ, fàncài dōu lěng le
4. 刚买了冰箱,里面一点都不冷. Gāng mǎi le bīngxiāng, lǐmiàn yīdiǎn dōu bù lěng

But when 都 is red as dū [first sound]
it means a town or city